{
  "summary": "HS code 8456.40 covers operated by plasma arc processes. It sits in heading 84.56 (machine-tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro- discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines) in chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof). Other goods of heading 84.56 are classified under 8456.11 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes, operated by laser), 8456.12 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes, operated by other light or photon beam processes), 8456.20 (operated by ultrasonic processes), 8456.30 (operated by electro-discharge processes) or 2 others.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-13",
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      "label": "HS code",
      "value": "8456.40",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #1"
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    {
      "label": "Covers",
      "value": "Operated by plasma arc processes",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #1"
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    {
      "label": "Heading",
      "value": "84.56: Machine-tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro- discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #1",
      "url": "https://staging.border.bot/hs-codes/8456"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #1",
      "url": "https://staging.border.bot/hs-codes/84"
    },
    {
      "label": "Edition",
      "value": "HS2022",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #1"
    },
    {
      "label": "Duty rates",
      "value": "Set by each country’s tariff",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://staging.border.bot/countries"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does HS code 8456.40 cover?",
      "answer": "HS code 8456.40 covers operated by plasma arc processes."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which heading and chapter is HS code 8456.40 in?",
      "answer": "HS code 8456.40 is in heading 84.56 (machine-tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro- discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines) in chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof)."
    },
    {
      "question": "Where are goods of heading 84.56 classified when 8456.40 doesn’t fit?",
      "answer": "Other goods of heading 84.56 are classified under 8456.11 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes, operated by laser), 8456.12 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes, operated by other light or photon beam processes), 8456.20 (operated by ultrasonic processes), 8456.30 (operated by electro-discharge processes) or 2 others."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "What this code covers",
      "text": [
        "HS code 8456.40 covers operated by plasma arc processes.",
        "The legal text of the subheading is “Operated by plasma arc processes”, in HS2022."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "not-covered",
      "title": "What it doesn’t cover",
      "text": [
        "Other goods of heading 84.56 are classified under 8456.11 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes, operated by laser), 8456.12 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes, operated by other light or photon beam processes), 8456.20 (operated by ultrasonic processes), 8456.30 (operated by electro-discharge processes) or 2 others."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "structure",
      "title": "How it is structured",
      "text": [
        "8456.40 is a six-digit subheading. Its first two digits, 84, are the chapter; the first four, 8456, are heading 84.56; the last two, 40, identify the subheading within the heading.",
        "Countries add their own digits after these six for their national tariff lines."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "No national tariff lines under 8456.40 are live on border.bot yet. Tariffs built on the Harmonized System (HS2022) use 8456.40 at six digits and add their own digits after it."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 1 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 13 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 13 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "hs-subheading",
    "edition": "HS2022",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "84",
      "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "8456",
      "description": "Machine-tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro- discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic-beam or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines"
    },
    "subheading": {
      "code": "845640",
      "description": "Operated by plasma arc processes",
      "levels": [
        "Operated by plasma arc processes"
      ],
      "english": null,
      "keywords": []
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      {
        "code": "845611",
        "description": "Operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes: Operated by laser"
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        "code": "845612",
        "description": "Operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes: Operated by other light or photon beam processes"
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        "code": "845620",
        "description": "Operated by ultrasonic processes"
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        "code": "845630",
        "description": "Operated by electro-discharge processes"
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        "code": "845650",
        "description": "Water-jet cutting machines"
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      {
        "code": "845690",
        "description": "Other"
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      "indexable": true
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    "provenance": [
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        "dataset": "GLOBAL:hs",
        "country": "GLOBAL",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 1,
        "version": "mytraddal hs2022.csv (HS 2022)",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-13T08:43:06.218Z",
        "origin": "upload",
        "sourceUrls": []
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  "code": "845640",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://staging.border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
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